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💬 日常对话

学会这些英语句子,和外国朋友交流不再难!


👋 问候与介绍

基础问候

英语 中文 回答
Hello! / Hi! 你好! Hello! / Hi!
Good morning! 早上好! Good morning!
Good afternoon! 下午好! Good afternoon!
Good evening! 晚上好! Good evening!
Good night! 晚安! Good night!
How are you? 你好吗? I'm fine, thank you! / Pretty good!

介绍自己

英语 中文
My name is Liu Yichen. 我叫刘亦辰。
I'm 10 years old. 我10岁了。
I'm in Grade 4. 我上四年级。
I'm from China. 我来自中国。
Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!
Nice to meet you too! 我也很高兴认识你!

🏫 学校对话

课堂用语

英语 中文
Good morning, class! 同学们早上好!
Good morning, teacher! 老师好!
May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
May I go to the bathroom? 我可以去洗手间吗?
May I ask a question? 我可以问一个问题吗?
Can you say that again? 您能再说一遍吗?
I don't understand. 我不明白。
I have a question. 我有一个问题。
Please open your books. 请打开书。
Please close your books. 请合上书。
Let's do some exercises. 让我们做些练习。
Good job! / Well done! 做得好!
Very good! 非常好!

与同学聊天

A: Hi! What class do you have now?
B: I have math class. What about you?
A: I have English class.
B: That's great! English is fun!
A: Yeah! See you later!
B: See you!


🛒 购物用语

在商店

英语 中文
How much is this? 这个多少钱?
How much does it cost? 它卖多少钱?
It's too expensive. 太贵了。
Can you give me a discount? 可以便宜点吗?
I'll take it! 我买了!
Do you have... ? 你们有...吗?
I'm just looking. 我只是看看。
Where is the... ? ...在哪里?
I'm looking for a gift. 我在找礼物。

点餐

英语 中文
I'd like a hamburger, please. 我想要一个汉堡。
Can I have some water? 给我来点水可以吗?
What do you recommend? 你推荐什么?
I'm full, thank you. 我吃饱了,谢谢。
The food is delicious! 食物很美味!
Can I have the bill? 买单!

🚗 问路对话

英语 中文
Excuse me, where is the bathroom? 打扰一下,洗手间在哪里?
How do I get to the park? 去公园怎么走?
Is it far from here? 离这里远吗?
Can you show me on the map? 你能在地图上指给我看吗?
Turn left. 左转。
Turn right. 右转。
Go straight. 直走。
It's on your left. 在你的左边。
It's on your right. 在你的右边。
Thank you so much! 非常感谢!

📅 时间与日期

星期

英语 缩写 中文
Monday Mon. 星期一
Tuesday Tue. 星期二
Wednesday Wed. 星期三
Thursday Thu. 星期四
Friday Fri. 星期五
Saturday Sat. 星期六
Sunday Sun. 星期日

四季

英语 中文
Spring 春天
Summer 夏天
Autumn / Fall 秋天
Winter 冬天

常用时间表达

英语 中文
What time is it? 现在几点了?
It's 8 o'clock. 现在8点。
It's half past 3. 现在3点半。
It's a quarter past 6. 现在6点15分。
It's time for class. 到上课时间了。
See you tomorrow! 明天见!
See you next week! 下周见!

🎉 节日英语

节日 日期 常用语
New Year's Day 1月1日 Happy New Year!
Spring Festival 农历新年 Gong Xi Fa Cai!
Children's Day 6月1日 Happy Children's Day!
Christmas 12月25日 Merry Christmas!
Birthday 生日 Happy Birthday!

💬 情景对话练习

对话一:自我介绍

A: Hello! My name is Liu Yichen. What's your name?
B: Hi! My name is Li Ming. Nice to meet you!
A: Nice to meet you too! How old are you?
B: I'm 10 years old. And you?
A: I'm 10 too! What grade are you in?
B: I'm in Grade 4. How about you?
A: Me too! We are in the same grade! That's cool!
B: Yeah! Let's be friends!
A: Great!


对话二:买东西

Shopkeeper: Good morning! Can I help you?
You: Good morning! How much is this toy?
Shopkeeper: Which one? This robot? It's 50 yuan.
You: Oh, that's a bit expensive. Can you give me a discount?
Shopkeeper: Hmm... How about 40 yuan?
You: That's better! I'll take it!
Shopkeeper: Here you are! Thank you!
You: Thank you! Bye!


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